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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
18/11/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BOSI, C.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; SENTELHAS, P. C. |
Afiliação: |
CRISTIAM BOSI, CNPQ; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; PAULO CESAR SENTELHAS, USP-ESALQ. |
Título: |
Silvopastoral system with Eucalyptus as a strategy for mitigating the effects of climate change on Brazilian pasturelands. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Rio de Janeiro, v. 92, supl. 1, mar. e20190046 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202020180425 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of Eucalyptus trees in a silvopastoral system on the microclimate and the capacity of that to mitigate the effects of climate change on pasturelands. This study included an open pasture of Piatã palisadegrass and an adjacent pasture that contained both palisadegrass and Eastto-West rows of Eucalyptus trees, with 15 m between rows, 2 m between trees within rows. The micrometeorological measurements were collected at several distances from the tree rows and in the open pasture. The silvopastoral system was associated with greater between-row shading when solar declination was high and greater near-tree shading when solar declination was around -22°. Both soil heat fl ux and temperature were infl uenced by solar radiation, wind speed, and the ability of tree canopies to reduce radiation losses. Wind speed was consistently lower in the silvopastoral system, owing to the windbreak effect of the Eucalyptus trees. The present study demonstrated that silvopastoral systems can be used to attenuate the effects of climate change, as trees can protect pastureland from intense solar radiation and wind, thereby reducing evapotranspiration and, consequently, improving soil water availability for the understory crop. |
Palavras-Chave: |
ILPF; Net radiation; Shading; Soil heat flux. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Agroforestry; Microclimate; Windbreaks. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/217936/1/SilvopastoralSystemEucalyptus.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02056naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2126754 005 2023-11-09 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202020180425$2DOI 100 1 $aBOSI, C. 245 $aSilvopastoral system with Eucalyptus as a strategy for mitigating the effects of climate change on Brazilian pasturelands.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe aim of the present study was to assess the effect of Eucalyptus trees in a silvopastoral system on the microclimate and the capacity of that to mitigate the effects of climate change on pasturelands. This study included an open pasture of Piatã palisadegrass and an adjacent pasture that contained both palisadegrass and Eastto-West rows of Eucalyptus trees, with 15 m between rows, 2 m between trees within rows. The micrometeorological measurements were collected at several distances from the tree rows and in the open pasture. The silvopastoral system was associated with greater between-row shading when solar declination was high and greater near-tree shading when solar declination was around -22°. Both soil heat fl ux and temperature were infl uenced by solar radiation, wind speed, and the ability of tree canopies to reduce radiation losses. Wind speed was consistently lower in the silvopastoral system, owing to the windbreak effect of the Eucalyptus trees. The present study demonstrated that silvopastoral systems can be used to attenuate the effects of climate change, as trees can protect pastureland from intense solar radiation and wind, thereby reducing evapotranspiration and, consequently, improving soil water availability for the understory crop. 650 $aAgroforestry 650 $aMicroclimate 650 $aWindbreaks 653 $aILPF 653 $aNet radiation 653 $aShading 653 $aSoil heat flux 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 700 1 $aSENTELHAS, P. C. 773 $tAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 92, supl. 1, mar. e20190046
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registros recuperados : 369 | |
1. | | PEZZOPANE, J. R. M. Amendoim In: MONTEIRO, J. E. B. A. (Org.). Agrometeorlogia dos cultivos: o fator meteorológico na produção agrícola. Brasília, DF: INMET, 2009. p. 53-61Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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4. | | KLAIN, R. G.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M. Desenvolvimento de softwares para processamento de dados climáticos obtidos em estações meteorológicas automáticas. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 9., 2017, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Embrapa Instrumentação, 2017. p. 60. (Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Documentos, 126). Editores técnicos: Alexandre Berndt, Ana Rita Araujo Nogueira, Bianca Baccili Zanotto Vigna, Juliana Gonçalves Costa, Lea Chapaval, Manuel Antonio Chagas Jacinto, Patricia Menezes Santos.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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15. | | GUERFE, L.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BERNARDI, A. C. de C. Avaliação da qualidade química do solo em sistemas de integração lavoura pecuária floresta. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 14., 2022, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2022. p. 42. (Embrapa Instrumentação. Documentos, 73).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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17. | | BOSI, C.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; SENTELHAS, P. C.; SANTOS, P. M.; NICODEMO, M. L. F. Produtividade e características biométricas do capim-branquiária em sistema silvipastoril. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 49, n. 6, p. 449-456, jun. 2014. Título em inglês: Productivity and biometric characteristics of signal grass in a silvopastural system.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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19. | | ALMEIDA, R. G. de; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; MACEDO, M. C. M.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M. Recuperação de pastagens degradadas e impactos da pecuária na emissão de gases de efeito estufa. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON FORAGE BREEDING, 3., 2011, Bonito, MS. Breeding forages for climate change adaptation and mitigation - eco-efficient animal production: proceedings. [Campo Grande, MS: Embrapa Gado de Corte], 2011. 1 CD-ROM. III SIMF. p 384-400. 17 p. CD-ROM SIMF 2011Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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20. | | NICODEMO, M. L. F.; CASTIGLIONI, P. P.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; THOLON, P.; CARPANEZZI, A. A. Reducing competition in agroforestry by pruning native trees. Revista Árvore, Viçosa, MG, v. 40, n. 3, p. 509-518, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Registros recuperados : 369 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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